Before Surgery

Rapid Access Clinic (RAC) for Hip and Knee Arthritis

Patients with hip and knee arthritis are initially assessed by an Advanced Physiotherapy Practitioner (APP). The RAC appointment involves a comprehensive musculoskeletal assessment and education about treatment options. You will then be referred to see Dr. Chang at the next available clinic.

Consultation and Booking Surgery

A surgical consultation is required to determine if you are a good candidate for surgery. The risks and benefits of surgery will be discussed in detail with you. Once you have agreed to surgery, you will complete the required documents including the consent form.

The office will call you after your clinic appointment to book a surgery date. Unfortunately, we are unable to book a surgery date at the same time as your clinic appointment.

If you need to cancel or change your surgery date, please do so at least six weeks in advance.

Pre-operative Screening Appointment

The Surgical Pre-Screening Clinic provides care to patients before surgery. This is a multi-disciplinary clinic who will assess, educate, and prepare you for surgery. All patients require a pre-assessment appointment prior to surgery. Most patients undergoing hip and knee replacement require an in-person appointment to obtain bloodwork, an ECG, and up-to-date x-rays.

Please bring a list of your current medications. Some medications, such as blood thinners or immunosuppressants, may need to be stopped prior to surgery.

Telephone appointments are offered to some patients who are healthy and undergoing smaller operations, such as arthroscopy.

Medications

The pre-assessment clinic will give you instructions about which regular medications you should continue before surgery. Most of your regular home medications should be continued before and after surgery.

Some medications, such as blood thinners or immunosuppressants, may need to be stopped prior to surgery.

Location of Surgery

On the day of surgery, please arrive at your scheduled time:

Humber River Hospital – Surgical Reception
1235 Wilson Avenue
Toronto, Ontario
M3M 0B3

Please ensure that you have arranged somebody to pick you up after surgery to take you home.

Day of Surgery

You will need to check in at the Surgical Registration Desk (2nd Floor) approximately 2 hours before surgery. You will be given a patient wrist band and proceed to the Pre-Operative Unit where you will change into a hospital gown.

You will then meet an Operating Room (OR) nurse who will review your medical information and confirm your surgery. Following this, you will meet the Anaesthesiologist and discuss the anaesthesia plan. Peripheral nerve blocks and spinal anaesthesia are often performed in the “block room” prior to entry into the OR.

Dr. Chang will meet you before surgery to answer any last-minute questions, confirm the consent form, and mark your surgery site with a permanent marker.

After Surgery

Day Surgery Unit (DSU)

After surgery you will be transferred to the Post Anaesthetic Care Unit (PACU) where you will be monitored and have x-rays taken (if appropriate). You will then be transferred to the Day Surgery Unit (DSU) where you will be monitored by the DSU nurse and assessed by the physiotherapy team prior to discharge.

One family member will be able to visit you once you have been transferred to the DSU.

Physiotherapy

You will be assessed by our physiotherapy team prior to discharge. They will make sure that you are mobilising safely prior to going home. This typically includes a stairs assessment. If you are not safe to be discharged than you will be admitted to hospital overnight.

Medications

The Day Surgery Unit nurse will review your post-operative prescriptions with you prior to discharge. It is important to take the medications as instructed.

Wound Management

Bulky dressings can be removed the day after surgery. Please do not remove the waterproof bandage over your incision until you are assessed in the fracture clinic at your follow-up appointment.

Please keep the bandage and dressings dry until the wound is completely healed. Do not submerge your wound in water. Avoid baths, swimming pools, steam rooms, or hot tubs for 3 weeks after surgery.

Follow-up Appointment

Follow-up appointments will occur in the fracture clinic at Humber River Hospital on Monday mornings. Most patients will have a follow-up appointment scheduled two weeks after surgery. Patients undergoing a total hip replacement will be assessed one week after surgery.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I obtain a consultation with Dr. Chang?

Please ask your family doctor to fill out the referral form and fax it to Dr. Chang’s office (416-291-5554).

For hip and knee replacement referrals please use this form (Download Hip and Knee Referral Form PDF)

For general orthopaedic consults please use this form (Download General Referral Form PDF)

Where do consultations take place?

Consultations take place at Humber River Hospital in the Fracture Clinic.

1235 Wilson Avenue, First Floor, Portal D
Toronto, Ontario
M3M 0B2
Telephone: 416-242-1000 ext. 23005

What should I bring to my appointment?

Bring your updated OHIP Health Card to your appointment. Please also bring any medical imaging (including the CD) and operative reports (if appropriate) that were performed outside of Humber River Hospital.

Do I need to bring my X-ray, CT scan, and MRI images to my appointment?

Any imaging that was performed at Humber River Hospital will be available on the Hospital Network. Please bring any imaging that was performed at an external clinic to your appointment. This includes both the radiology report AND a CD with the images.

What type of anaesthesia will I be getting?

You will meet with the anaesthesiologist prior to surgery. There are various options for anaesthesia including general anaesthesia, spinal anaesthesia, and peripheral nerve blocks. The anaesthesiologist will determine the optimal anaesthesia technique for you based on your overall health, type of surgery, and length of procedure.

Patients who undergo a total hip replacement typically have a combination of a peripheral nerve block and spinal anaesthesia. Patients undergoing a total knee replacement also have a long-acting nerve block catheter inserted in their thigh prior to surgery to improve post-operative pain.

Will I stay overnight in hospital after surgery?

Most patients undergoing elective hip and knee replacements are discharged the same day of surgery. You will be assessed by the physiotherapy team after surgery to ensure that you are mobilising safely prior to discharge. Patients with significant medical comorbidities or who can’t safely mobilise after surgery are admitted to hospital overnight.

Patients undergoing arthroscopic procedures, including meniscal surgery and ACL reconstruction, are discharge home the same day of surgery.

How do I get copies of my medical records?

You can access your records at https://myhumberhealth.ca/. If you do not have an account, you can sign up online. You can also contact the Medical Record Department at (416) 242-1000 ext. 82300

What if I need forms signed for work?

Please fax all forms to Dr. Chang’s office at (416) 291-5554 or drop them off at the office at 3695 Keele Street, 2nd Floor.

There is a charge for filling out forms. The forms take 1-2 WEEKS to complete. Please do not call the office for the forms. The office will contact you when they are complete.

Hospital Address

Our Location
Humber River Hospital
1235 Wilson Ave North York Ontario, M3M 0A7
416-291-5553 *Appointment Required
416-291-5554

Office Address

Our Location
3695 Keele Street, 2nd Floor
North York, ON M3J 1N1
416-291-5553 *Appointment Required
416-291-5554